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外部资源(未审查的)

此外，肾脏疾 病、糖尿病、肠胃疾病及神经系统疾病和精神疾病发病率正 在增加，关于这类疾病导致死亡的报告增加。
daccess-ods.un.org
In addition, incidences of renal diseases, [...]
diabetes, gastro-intestinal diseases and diseases of the nervous system and mental
[...]
disorders are on the increase, with increasing deaths reported from such diseases.
daccess-ods.un.org
风干的龙牙草是中古时代的一种常见药物，泡茶喝（木茶）可以助消化、益 肝 肾 、 缓 解咽喉痛。
clarinsusa.com
The dried plant was a common remedy throughout the Middle
[...]
Ages and was drunk as an infusion (wood tea) to enhance digestion,
[...] liberate the liver and kidneys and soothe soar throats.
clarinsusa.com
有时，感染向上蔓延到肾脏， 会造成激烈的背部疼痛，高热，寒战，恶心，腹泻等症状。
cn.iherb.com
Occasionally, the infection spreads
[...] upward into the kidneys, producing symptoms [...]
such as intense back pain, high fever, chills, nausea and diarrhea.
iherb.com
食品添加剂联合专家委员会秘书处忆及，在其开展的莱克 多巴胺残留暴露评价工作中，食品添加剂联合专家委员会采取了一个非常保守的方法， 该方法也是考虑肾和肝 脏，如果其他组织如肺或肠能吃，就可以把审议的组织一揽子考 虑而不是单项增加。
codexalimentarius.org
The JECFA Secretariat recalled that in its exposure assessment for ractopamine residues JECFA had taken a very conservative approach that also takes kidney and liver into account, and that if other tissues would be consumed, such as lung or intestines, they would replace the tissues being considered in the food basket rather than be added.
codexalimentarius.org
公园的吸引力肾上腺 素和现代热复杂的山麓Pohorje以及城市马里博尔，它拥有迷人的，老城区的核心，具有丰富的文化遗产，愉快的经验和友好的人民，只是更多的理由为什么要访问Mariborsko [...]
Pohorje 。
instantworldbooking.com
The attractive adrenaline park and modern [...]
thermal complex on the foothills of Pohorje as well as the city of Maribor, which
[...]
boasts a charming, old town core, a rich heritage, pleasant experiences and friendly people are just a few more reasons why you should visit Mariborsko Pohorje.
instantworldbooking.com
如果病人严重脱水或肾功能 衰竭也会发生中毒， 肾功能衰竭会导致吗啡在体内蓄积。
thewpca.org
Patients may also become toxic if
[...] they are very dehydrated or in renal failure, which causes morphine [...]
to accumulate in the body.
thewpca.org
在 2006 年，巴拿马经历了一段艰难的时期，当时巴拿马社会保险局(社保
[...] 局)药品生产实验室制成的口服药品受到有毒的二甘醇的污染，致使大量服用该 药品的人出现急慢性肾功能 衰竭以及胃肠道系统和神经系统损伤，其中有一部分 [...]
人不治身亡，其他人则转为慢性疾病。
daccess-ods.un.org
In 2006, Panama faced a serious crisis when, as a result of the ingestion and use of medicines produced by the Social Security Laboratory that were contaminated with the toxin diethylene glycol, a large number of users
[...]
of public health services presented with
[...] acute and chronic renal failure and dysfunction [...]
of the gastrointestinal and nervous
[...]
systems, with several dying and others suffering chronic illnesses as a result.
daccess-ods.un.org
肾上腺 皮质癌，肿瘤体积一般较大，常在100g以上，偶可达1000g以上，呈侵袭性生长，境界不清，切面呈棕黄色或多色性，质较软，常有出血、坏死及囊性变。
asiancancer.com
Adrenocortical carcinomas usually [...]
have bigger sizes, which are often above 100 g. Some can reach more than 1000 g. They
[...]
aggressively grow, have blur boundary, with brown yellow or multi-color section, soft nature, and often cause bleeding, necrosis, as well as cystis degeneration.
asiancancer.com
注： 肾上腺 素与局麻药合用或局部使用（如鼻，眼等）不禁用。
unesdoc.unesco.org
NOTE: Adrenaline associated with [...]
local anaesthetic agents or by local administration (e.g. nasal, ophthalmologic) is not prohibited.
unesdoc.unesco.org
在需求方面，肾和肝 似乎是主要的目标。
daccess-ods.un.org
In terms of demand, kidneys and livers appear [...]
to be the primary targets.
daccess-ods.un.org
中国 代表团支持欧洲共同体的提议，简单报告了其开展的残留研究，研究表明，肌肉、肝脏 和肾里的 残留含量超过了最大残留限量草案，而且肺里的残留含量非常高。
codexalimentarius.org
The Delegation of China, supporting the European Community, briefly reported on their residues
[...]
studies, which showed residues levels in
[...] muscle, liver and kidneys exceeding the draft [...]
MRLs, as well as very high levels of residues in lungs.
codexalimentarius.org
呃逆通常是由腹部
[...] 膨胀（拉伸）引起的，但是也可能是由于任何 异物压迫膈肌或肾功能衰竭导致的。
thewpca.org
They are usually caused by distension (stretching) of the stomach but may also result from anything pressing on the
[...] diaphragm or from renal failure.
thewpca.org
根据双方达成的协议，COARE将负责对 双 肾 上 腺 皮质激素样激酶1（DCLK1）在癌症干细胞增殖分化过程中的作用开展开创性研究，包括相关的筛查试剂和技术。
tipschina.gov.cn
Under terms of this agreement, COARE contributes its pioneering research on the role of Doublecortin-like Kinase 1 (DCLK1) in proliferation and differentiation of CSC including relevant screening reagents and know-how.
tipschina.gov.cn
当 时，社保局的药品生产实验室制造的药品受到了含有二甘醇的毒素的污染。结
[...] 果，大量在公共医疗机构获得并服用被污染药品的患者 的 肾 脏 、 肠胃系统和神经 系统出现了重症和慢性病症状；多人死亡，另有多人最终被确诊为慢性病。
daccess-ods.un.org
In 2006, Panama faced a serious crisis when, as a result of the ingestion and use of medicines produced by the Social Security Laboratory that were contaminated with the toxin diethylene glycol, a large number of users
[...]
of public health services presented with acute
[...] and chronic renal failure and [...]
dysfunction of the gastrointestinal and nervous
[...]
systems, with several dying and others suffering chronic illnesses as a result.
daccess-ods.un.org
实验研究结果显示，长期摄取某几类邻苯二甲酸酯，即邻苯二甲酸二辛酯、邻苯二甲酸二丁酯、邻苯二甲酸丁苄酯、邻苯二甲酸二异壬酯、邻苯二甲酸二异癸酯和邻苯二甲酸正辛酯，可能会危及健康，包括对肝脏 、 肾 脏 、 生殖系统和发育生长造成毒性损害。
forum.gov.hk
Studies have shown that chronic exposure to some phthalates, namely diethylhexyl phthalate (DEHP), dibutyl phthalate (DBP), benzyl butyl phthalate (BBP), di-isononyl phthalate (DINP), di-isodecyl phthalate (DIDP) and di-n-octyl phthalate (DNOP), may result
[...]
in adverse health effects, including
[...] toxicity to the liver, kidney, as well as the [...]
reproductive and development systems.
forum.gov.hk
就萨尔瓦多和其它中美洲国家而言，我们要提出 对我们各国人民健康产生严重影响的一种慢性病，即 慢性肾病。
daccess-ods.un.org
With regard to El Salvador and the other Central American
[...]
countries, we wish to bring up a chronic illness that severely impacts the health of
[...] our peoples: chronic kidney disease.
daccess-ods.un.org
柠檬酸，芦荟和麒麟草，可支持肾脏 功 能健康。
cn.iherb.com
Citrate, aloe and goldenrod may
[...] support healthy kidney function.
iherb.com
其他目标侧重于预防和促进公众健康，重 点是初
[...] 级预防和倡导健康的生活方式和低风险行为；加强基 础设施：近期在我国内地开设四个肾 脏 透 析中心；为 抗癌和胰岛素治疗提供补贴；治疗需要护理设备的心 [...]
血管疾病。
daccess-ods.un.org
Additional goals focus on prevention and promoting health among the general public, with an emphasis on primary prevention and promoting healthy life styles and low-risk behaviours,
[...]
strengthening infrastructure with the recent
[...] opening of a fourth kidney dialysis centre in [...]
the country’s interior, subsidizing
[...]
anti-cancer and insulin therapy, and treating cardiovascular diseases whose care requires equipment.
daccess-ods.un.org
还有大量与脊柱无关的腰痛原因，比如胆结石、胰腺炎 、 肾 结 石 ，甚至是主动脉剥离。
beijing.ufh.com.cn
There are also a number of non-spine related causes of low back pain, such as gallstones,
[...] pancreatitis, renal stones, or even [...]
aortic dissection.
beijing.ufh.com.cn
欧盟驻科法治团的报 告指出：
[...] “他们以付费的虚假承诺骗来穷人，摘取这些人 的肾脏，然后将肾脏移 植到富有的外国病人身 上，而这些穷人却从未收到钱。
daccess-ods.un.org
Kidneys were allegedly removed from impoverished [...]
individuals, recruited on false promises of payment that they never received,
[...]
then transplanted to wealthy foreign patients.
daccess-ods.un.org
肾功能不全对病人是个时刻存在 的危险，因为肾功能是生命活动必不 可少的：肾脏清理血液中身体新陈代 谢产生的废物。
fresenius100.de
Kidney disorders constitute a permanent danger to affected patients because the function performed by the kidneys is essential to life: The kidneys remove the [...]
waste products of the
[...]
body’s metabolism from the blood, and if they fail to do so the person in question is poisoned.
fresenius100.de
为治疗慢性肾病而 接受血液透析的运动员需要就这种治疗方法申 请医疗用药豁免许可。
unesdoc.unesco.org
Those undergoing hemodialysis, as part of the
[...] treatment of chronic kidney disease, will require [...]
a TUE for such procedures (and the
[...]
substances that are often used to treat such disorders).
unesdoc.unesco.org
基金会代表出席了下列与特殊疾病有关的国际会议 ： 肾 联 合 会国际联合会国 际会议(2007 年 4 月，巴西库里蒂巴)、肾联合 会国际联合会国际会议(2008 年 5 月，德国美因茨)、欧洲罕见疾病国际会议(2008 年 5 月，丹麦罗斯基勒)、地中 海贫血病国际联合会国际会议(2008 年 10 月，新加坡)、欧洲肾协会 国际会议 (2008 年 5 月，斯德哥尔摩)、地中海贫血病国际联合会国际会议(2007 年 11 月， 里斯本)、国际输血学会国际会议(2007 年 11 月，河内)、肾联合 会国际联合会国 际会议(2006 年 6 月，意大利西西里)，以及地中海贫血病国际联合会国际暑期学 校大会(2006 年 4 月，土耳其安纳托利亚)。
daccess-ods.un.org
Representatives have attended the following international conferences related to
[...]
special diseases:
[...] International Federation of Kidney Federations international conference (Curitiba, Brazil, April 2007), International Federation of Kidney Federations international conference (Mainz, Germany, May 2008), European Rare Diseases (Eurodis) international conference (Roskilde, Denmark, May 2008), Thalassaemia International Federation international conference (Singapore, October 2008), European Renal Associations international conference (Stockholm, May 2008), Thalassaemia International Federation international conference (Lisbon, November 2007), International Society of Blood Transfusion international conference (Hanoi, November 2007), International Federation of Kidney Federations international [...]
conference (Sicily,
[...]
Italy, June 2006), and Thalassaemia International Federation, international summer school congress (Anatolia, Turkey, April 2006).
daccess-ods.un.org
特殊疾病慈善基金会成立于 1996
[...] 年，目的是支持和协助地中海贫血病、血 友病、肾功能衰竭及肾移植 病患，后来又包括肝炎、癌症、糖尿病和多发性硬化 [...]
症患者。
daccess-ods.un.org
Charity Foundation for Special Diseases (CFFSD) was established in 1996 to support and assist patients
[...]
suffering from thalassaemia,
[...] haemophilia, renal failure and kidney transplantation and later [...]
on also included hepatitis,
[...]
cancer, diabetes and multiple sclerosis.
daccess-ods.un.org
瑞典斯德哥尔摩卡罗林斯卡研究所的Lars H. Lund, M.D.,
[...] Ph.D.及其同事开展了一项研究，旨在检 查 肾 素 -血 管紧张素系统（RAS）拮抗剂（即血管紧张素转换酶 [ACE ]抑制剂或血管紧张素受体阻滞剂 [ARBs] [...]
）是否与射血分数（这是左心室每次收缩时的泵血功能好坏的一个指标）得到维持的心衰患者死亡率的下降有关。
chinese.eurekalert.org
Lars H. Lund, M.D., Ph.D., of the Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm,
[...]
Sweden, and colleagues conducted a study to
[...] examine whether renin-angiotensin [...]
system (RAS) antagonists (i.e., angiotensin-converting
[...]
enzyme [ACE] inhibitors or angiotensin receptor blockers [ARBs] are associated with reduced mortality in heart failure patients with preserved ejection fraction (a measure of how well the left ventricle of the heart pumps with each contraction).
chinese.eurekalert.org
但也是有希望的，即通过
[...] 新的清洗技术把所需的水量降低到六 至十升。所以可携带的“人工肾”是 可能实现的，而费森尤斯医疗用品公 [...]
司正走在将梦想变为现实的正途上。
fresenius100.de
Portable “artificial kidneys” are, therefore, [...]
conceivable – and Fresenius Medical Care is on the right track toward turning this dream into reality.
fresenius100.de
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